Additional Features: A Glossary
Many camcorders come with a number of additional features designed to provide a smooth and effortless shooting process. Chances are, no one camcorder includes all the features listed below. The key is finding a model with the features you’ll use for your own type of videography.
Auto Slow Shutter Function
Ensures perfect exposure in low light by lowering your shutter speed. This will cause some interesting motion effects as well.
AVCHD
A new format for hard disk recording which makes use of a special compression formula that retains excellent colour, detail and crisp audio – and requires less storage.
Built-in Flash
Permits shooting of digital still images in dim areas
Built-in Lens Cover
Opens and closes automatically with Power switch - no worries about danglin or lost lens covers.
Built-in Video Light
A while LED allows for video recording in low-light conditions.
Cable-Free Operation
Found on DVD camcorders which require no connections for video playback, as the DVD can be placed in most DVD players for instant viewing of footage.
Colour Viewfinder
Allows user to preview and compose scene without using LCD, extending battery life.
Digital Photo
Allows you to take digital still images separately from video - usually at a much lower resolution that most dedicated digital still cameras provide.
Easy Mode
Simple, all-automatic mode ideal for people new to video, much like "Auto" setting on point and shoot still cameras.
Edit With Disk Navigator
Allows editing of scenes “in camera”, such as deleting or re-arranging order
Enchanced Battery Life
Advanced form of battery allowing more time between charges
Exposure Lock
Allows video shooter to zoom in and lock exposure settings then re-compose
Fader Effects
Built-in video transitions feature allowing blending of sceneswith black, mosaic, monotone or white fades.
Firewire/IEEE1394 DV Terminal
A high-speed connection between camcorder and computer, permitting rapid transfer of video footage.
Hard Disk Drive (Smart Protection)
Safety feature: If camcorder is dropped, the power to the hard drive is turned off and video is recorded to a buffer.
Help Mode
Built-in explanation fo camera controls on LCD monitor using icons.
Image Stabilization
Highly useful feature, allows smoother shooting when panning, zooming, moving, or recording without tripod.
Joystick
One controller easily governs a number of functions such as Playback, Exposure Lock, Exposure Compensation and more
Level and Grid Markers
One controller easily governs a number of functions such as Playback, Exposure Lock, Exposure Compensation and more.
Manual Focus
Marker grid is overlaid in viewfinder, helping more professional composition
Metering Modes
User can choose between such modes as Evaluative, Center-weighted, Average, and Spot depending on lighting situation
Motion JPEG Mode
A high-compression recording mode, often used to place video clips on the web or allowing them to be shared by e-mail.
MPEG2 Engine
A form of video compression that renders fast, complex motions with exceptional precision.
Multi-format capability
A feature built into some DVD camcorders, allowing recording and playing of DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD-R DL, and DVD-R discs.
NightShot Plus
Special infrared system allowing capture of natural-looking video when shooting in low light
On Screen Zoom
Additional Zoom and Record controls on the LCD frame permit more flexibility when holding the camcorder in odd positions.
Picture Motion Browser
Software that allows user to easily browse, edit and manipulate still images and video recorded on camcorder or saved on computer.
Program AE Mode
Artificial Intelligence Auto Focus
A computer-aided program that ensures sharp images even when subject is off-centre or in low light
Progressive Photo
Progressive scan approach that provides sharper detail in still photography in video
Scene Modes
Automatic, accurate exposure in a variety of situations such as Portrait, Sports, Night, Snow, Beach, Sunset
Image Effects
Series of options on rendering of images, such as Vivid, Neutral, Low-Sharpening, and Skin Detail
Pure Colour Engine
A special image processing circuit available on 3CCD HD camcorders, designed to improve picture quality.
Quick Start
Allows camcorder to leap from stand-by to record mode in less than a second, helping ensure videographer does not miss a shot, and extending battery life.
Remote Control
Camcorder can be operated remotely, for smoother shooting or to allow user to place himself in the picture
SD Memory Card Slot
Allows capture of photos and short movie clips directly to SD or SD HC card.
Shock Proof
Feature designed to protect camcorder from damage after falling or knocking
Simultaneous Photo Recording
Permits capture of digital still photograph while recording video
Smooth Zoom Control
High-end feature has three pre-set zoom speeds to ensure professional, steady zoom shots
Soft Skin Mode
Detects skin tones and softens focus in that area of the picture; blemishes are reduced, while sharpness is maintained in other areas of the frame
Stereo Zoom Microphone
Camera-mounted microphone adjusts automatically according to lens zoom setting, bringing sound and images together
USB 2.0 Interface
Permits easy connection of hard disk camcorder to computer for fast transfer of footage
Water Resistance
Protects camcorder from rain or snow
Widescreen High Resolution Recording
Uses entire width of the image sensor to achieve true 16:9 widescreen “cinema” format without stretching the image.
Recording Media